The Canon Dial 35 is one of the more unique designs you will see on a half-frame camera. Built by Canon in the mid 1960s, the Dial 35's most interesting innovation is its spring-driven film advance, which is wound up by cranking the handle at the bottom of the camera. Canon's website claims that this was the first camera to feature an automatic advance, taking a new roll of film to its first frame automatically - how about that?
The most distinctive feature of the Dial 35 is the ring of windows around the lens, giving the camera its "Dial" name. The dial is manually rotated to set the shutter speed, which moves a different window in front of the meter's eye, the camera then automatically selects the correct aperture. The Dial 35 (it was sold under both the Canon and Bell & Howell brands) has a wind-up clockwork film advance - crank the handle on the bottom and fire away!
Earlier Dial 35s took an esoteric battery, but the 35-2 (introduced in 1968) can be fitted with the modern Varta 625 1.5V battery. The camera originally took a 1.3V battery but you can have a repair shop adjust the meter for you, or do it manually by overriding the ASA setting to compensate. The later 35-2 model added a hot shoe and expanded ISO range up to 1,000.
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Canon Dial 35-2 (Bell & Howell Dial 35)
The Bell & Howell Dial 35 (a renamed import version of the Canon Dial 35-2) has full manual control: shutter speeds are set on the large silver ring surrounding the lens, and the aperture is controlled via rotating the small knurled dial underneath the viewfinder. The shutter release is mounted to the front of the camera.
Canon Dial 35-2 Test #1 - Skeleton Composite
One of the things we like most about half-frame cameras is the sense of creative freedom having 72 exposures can bring to a shoot. The negative strips of composite compositions like this one are really fun.
Facts about the Canon Dial 35
Interesting facts you may or may not know about the Canon Dial 35:
The camera has a manual aperture override. Simply pull out the knob, under the viewfinder, and rotate it to set the aperture yourself!
It is one of the rare half-frame cameras that naturally shoots in landscape orientation. While most half-frame cameras orient the frame vertically, the Dial 35 runs the film vertically, from top to bottom, allowing the negative mask to be oriented horizontally.
Caution: batteries are an issue with these cameras. They originally took a 1.3V Mercury battery that you won't be able to find anymore. You can make do with a 625 or a PX1A battery, though these are 1.5V and the extra voltage will skew the meter a bit... We encourage you to see Fact #2 above and try using the camera in full manual mode (only the meter is dependent upon the battery).
The filter thread on the lens is an awkward 48mm thread. Not impossible to find filters for, but certainly not the easiest. Our advice would be to invest in a 48-49mm stepping ring.⠀