Another camera? Why would you need another camera? You've asked yourself this question ever since you bought, well, your second camera. For some photographers, the answer is as simple - they just want another camera. For others, the answer has to be more considered. The second group of photographers needs to know what this camera does that some other camera won't do. What images can I make with this camera that I can't make with the equipment I already have? Many cameras won't pass this test, but one camera maker came up with a nearly unassailable answer: a small, rotary shutter camera with automatic clockwork film advance.
In 1934, Hans Berning bought the rights to a small camera designed by Heinz Kilfitt that produced a 24mm x 24mm image on a standard 35mm piece of film and he produced the first Robot cameras. These cameras were able to stretch the number of images on a roll of film from the 36 to 50. In the midst of the Great Depression, getting more images on a standard roll of film was a good selling point, but what about the design of the camera? That was as new as the image size as well.
The distinctive winder on the top of the camera body (or underneath it, depending on the model) meant that the film would automatically advance the film after each exposure. Fully winding up the advance spring meant the film would advance through the first 25 images or so without having to be re-tightened. With the use of a cable release, a photographer could shoot almost hands-free. While some Robots have viewfinders, the Robot Vallautomat does not. Use your skills and knowledge of hyper-focal distance focusing (aka, zone focusing) and shoot with the real freedom that this camera provides.
Still think you don't need another camera in your arsenal? Look and listen to a Robot and imagine the possibilities that all the advancements of 1934 can bring you.
ar
Robot Vollautomat Star IIS kitchen tableaux
We hope you are all weathering the ongoing emergency and staying both physically and mentally healthy. For us, we have been making a point to take some enjoyment in the little, quiet moments of our days. Recently this took the form of simply enjoying the slanting morning light as it illuminated the kitchen table. Just to sit there, with a cup of coffee, listening to the birds outside, and breathing deep. We have been very fixated on physical health of late, but don't forget to take care of yourselves mentally as well. Just a brief reminder.
And remember, a big part of photography is about noticing and seeing the subtle things, things that non-photographers might look right past. It is about appreciating a nice moment of light, or a colorful tableaux of fruits and vegetables...and throwing a camera or two into the mix.
This Berning Robot Vollautomat Star IIS camera is a lot of fun. The Star IIS makes square 24x24mm frames on 135 format film - it does require using the proprietary take-up cartridge. What makes them unique and fun to use is the spring-driven, wind-up mechanism atop the camera. You crank it up and the film is wound, after exposure, mechanically for you. The Star IIS can be found in two variations: a 25 exposure wind-up crank and the taller 50 exposure crank.
Beyond the beauty of the wind-up mechanism immediately, these cameras also have interchangeable lenses, a rotary shutter, and full manual shutter/aperture control. They're compact, well-built, and unlike any other 35mm camera out there.
za/sd
ROBOT Vollautomat Star II
Whenever we set about photographing the cameras we feature on here, we definitely approach it as a creative exercise. The process, in and of itself, is a bit ironic given one of Jake's (the bossman) favorite taglines around the shop is, "don't make an art project out of it." In this case, we do. We tend to make multiple photographs of each camera and then we have the fun task of figuring out which image fits the mood of the day. This means that a lot of images we like go unseen. Here is a b-side from the Robot Vollautomat Star II. There are infinite ways of portraying a camera and we love the challenge.
za/sd
Robot Vollautomat Star II
A Robot Vollautomat Star II.
Robot made all sorts of these cameras. Nominally, they specialized in clockwork and mechanically driven, robust 35mm cameras that exposed in a variety of formats, the most common being 24x24mm squares. Robot would custom build cameras in short runs for industrial use, so there are quite a variety of models out there. Some have viewfinders, others do not, some have single wind-up motors capable of making 25 exposures per full wind, others have double motors able to reach 50 exposures. Some make square images, others do half-frame, and still others use a standard 24x36mm format. The Robot's wind-up motor drive would outperform electric motor drives for decades to come; some versions even had nylon gears for silent operation. The version pictured here was intended for industrial use in a fixed position. The camera lacks a viewfinder, as focusing would not have been necessary. The lens is mounted to a built-in extension tube to provide focus at a designated close distance. It was also built like a tank, intended for heavy wear and tear. Personally we just like winding it up and listening to it fire merrily away.