If you've ever seen the icon of a camera used on a computer screen, you've seen the Canon FTb. Even with that, however, it'd be a stretch to call the Canon FTb an iconic camera. Its design and function could best be described as "basic," but as any good film photographer knows, the camera body itself is generally of less importance than the lenses and that's where the FTb can hold its own.
The Canon FTb was released in 1971 along with its more professional counterpart the Canon F-1. In terms of looks, the two cameras don't have much in common. More importantly, they do share Canon's new FD lens mount. The FD mount is very similar to the older FL mount, but the FD lenses allow for automatic aperture operation through the camera body. The F-1 may ultimately have a sturdier build, but the FTb is no slouch in its engineering.
The Canon FTb also introduced Canon's QL system, which helped keep the film flat and pinned against the take-up spool as the user closed the back door. This seemingly simple innovation would appear on several other cameras from Canon, but for some reason it didn't take hold with other camera makers.
For any shortcomings the Canon FTb has in looks, it more than makes up for them in performance. The FTb shares the same metering system as the F-1, which is a 12% spot-centered CdS meter. As is common with cameras of this era, the meter is meant to powered by a 1.35 volt mercury battery. In order to use the modern 1.5 volt alkaline battery, it's important to have the camera serviced and have the meter re-calibrated. Given the age of these cameras, it's definitely worth the little bit extra to have them overhauled.
When the great book of cameras is written, the Canon FTb isn't likely to win any design awards. Images from the FTb, however, can be as sharp and well-exposed as images from its more expensive stablemate and at a lower cost. While many photographers might turn up their noses at the idea of such a pedestrian camera, these are well worth the search. Leave the fancy design to other people; you've never been that flashy.
Canon FTb
1971 was a good year for Canon. That year, they introduced two great cameras and a new lens mount. The more famous of those two cameras was the F-1 and, along with it, came the FD lens mount. The other camera given to the world of photography that year was the FTb and it should not be overlooked.
When we talk about the FTb, we invariably think of cameras such as the Nikon FM or FE. These models had some things in common. Namely, they were not meant for the professional market, but rather the advanced amateur. The line between advanced amateur and professional photographer is one with more shades of gray then your average frame of Adox Silvermax. It comes as no surprise then, that cameras built for such advanced amateur photographers were themselves quite robust, rugged, and surprisingly advanced and capable. For example, the FTb features what Canon called its "Shockless Mirror System" which makes the FTb's mirror action much dampened and, thus, making the camera less prone to shake. It also featured the Quick Load system, whereby a photographer just needs to lay their fresh roll of film down across the film gate, close the camera, and start winding. There is the self-timer that doubles as a depth of field preview lever. One can even lock the shutter button down in order to hold Bulb mode open without a cable release. Unlike many other SLRs of the time, the FTb also used partial metering instead of center weighted. A rectangle covering about 12% of the viewfinder shows the area of the frame receiving the meter reading and a system of match needles made it easy to get the shutter and aperture lined up.
Decades later, Canon's cameras of 1971 continue to be popular and well used. Sure, we all appreciate the F-1, but the FTb cameras have also stood the test of time quite admirably.