The original model of Rollei 35 was made from 1966 until 1974. At the time, it was the world's smallest 35mm camera and, to this day, it still remains one of the most compact 35mm cameras ever made. It features manual aperture and shutter speed selection, as well as a manually-focusing lens that is either a Zeiss 40mm f/3.5 Tessar or a Schneider 40mm f/3.5 S-Xenar. To make it even more compact, the lens tube retracts into the body of the camera when not in use. The camera lacks a rangefinder for focusing, so all focusing must be estimated via the distance scale on the lens. The camera has a battery-powered CdS light meter, that is coupled to shutter and aperture controls and reads via a small window atop the camera. With the batteries in, the light meter is always on which causes serious battery drain; remember to store in a case or a bag to prolong the battery life. Because the original battery was a mercury cell, often Rollei 35 cameras need to be recalibrated for modern battery voltage.
The Rollei 35 was succeeded by several different models and enjoyed production runs in both Germany and Singapore. When the Rollei 35S was introduced, the original Rollei 35 was given the new designation Rollei 35T.
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Rollei 35 - Germany vs Singapore
The Rollei 35 is one of the smallest full-frame 35mm cameras ever created, easily slipping into a jacket pocket with its clever telescoping lens retracted. It is also one of the most successful camera designs of all time, with over 2 million manufactured after its 1966 Photokina debut. In 1971, Rollei moved Rollei 35 production to a new plant in Singapore, which would continue to build the cameras through the end of production. Whereas "Made in Germany" Rollei 35s were equipped with Zeiss Tessar lenses, CdS meters made by Gossen, and shutters made by Compur, "Made in Singapore" Rollei 35 cameras were fitted with Rollei-made licensed Tessar lenses, Nissei light meters, and shutters made by Copal. So while "Germany" and "Singapore" Rollei 35s look identical in their pleasingly-rounded shells, the interior components underneath differ significantly.
German-built Rollei 35 cameras typically command a significant premium on the used market compared with their Singaporean siblings, in no small part due to the legendary reputation of the 20th century German optical industry. However, quality was strictly controlled at the Singapore plant, and "Singapore" cameras have excellent fit and finish that matches their Teutonic brethren. Rollei's Singapore branch even designed and built their own, more advanced model of the Rollei 35B in 1977, the Rollei 35 LED.
When searching for a Rollei 35 to shoot with today, individual camera condition is a far more important criteria than German or Singaporean manufacture. Pick up a clean copy (corner dents are common) and you will have a reliable, compact companion for years to come.
Rollei 35T and Creativity
Sometimes creativity comes crashing in with a bang. Sometimes it prefers the humdrum of the crowd. Sometimes creativity thrives off the energy of other active bodies around.
But not always.
Our experience with creativity is that, most often, it prefers the quiet of early mornings. It is about letting your mind wander while you are up before everyone else, cooking waffles for breakfast, and enjoying the slant of the early morning light. Creativity can thrive in these quiet, uninterrupted moments, when nobody is texting, calling, or otherwise vying for your attention. In these moments, creativity can be meditative; and it is truly something worth meditating on. We think that might be why so many creative and inventive folk are either early birds or night owls. It is at the ends of the day that we most easily find that solace in solitude to think about such things.
Our suggestion for you, set that alarm early and rise before everyone else, or stay up a bit later while the rest of the world sleeps. Buy yourself some time, just for yourself, with the phone off and the rest of the world muted. See how that goes.
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Rollei 35
We really admire the Rollei 35 - it is an incredibly well designed camera and is as compact as they come. That being said, it also does bug us, just a bit, that this camera doesn’t have a rangefinder to aid in focusing. Granted, there just wasn’t any room in the camera to install a rangefinder, but if this camera had some way of focusing other than simple scale focusing, we would consider it one of the all time greatest cameras. ⠀ The good news is that you can find accessory rangefinders to slip into the camera’s hot shoe, which is exactly what we did for this image. This old rangefinder came into the shop via a box of miscellaneous items. The moment Young David here pulled it out and started testing it, we knew just the right the camera with which to pair it up. ⠀
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Playing with a Rollei 35T
Rollei 35
We tend to go on and on about how good of a pocket 35mm camera the Olympus XA is, but the Rollei 35 cameras are not to be forgotten! They are just as compact, sport some really fine optics, allow all manual exposure control (most have a built in meter,) and they are so much prettier than the XA. Plus, they do not depend on batteries, except for the aforementioned meter. Their one big flaw is the lack of a rangefinder for focusing. You will have to get good at gauging distance and zone focusing with these fellas. Focusing is definitely an important skill to have and, the more you practice, the easier it becomes.
There are several different models out there, plus versions made in Germany or Singapore, as well as variants with different lenses. It can be kind of confusing. Our advice is to worry less about the Germany/Singapore differences. From a user point of view, it doesn't really matter. German versions are less common and more expensive, same goes for the black bodies over the chrome bodies. There is a bit more of a difference between choosing a model with a Zeiss lens or Schneider lens, but you are still splitting pretty fine hairs. Honestly, if you like the camera, spend less time worrying about these subtle differences and more time figuring out your next great photo.
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Rollei 35 with Hot Chocolate
It's winter outside but, in here, it's all warm wood, hot cinnamon chocolate, and beautiful film cameras.
An Irreparable Rollei 35
An irreparable, but still beautiful, Rollei 35 - wie schade!